Underground Water Tank Cleaning Procedure: A Dubai Homeowners’ Guide

underground water tank cleaning

In Dubai’s arid climate, underground water tanks are common in villas and high-rises. While they provide reliable storage, without proper maintenance these tanks can become breeding grounds for bacteria, algae, and sediment. That’s why the Dubai Municipality mandates a minimum of twice-yearly tank cleaning—especially for underground systems used for drinking or cooking. When done properly, this procedure ensures safe, clean water and prevents regulatory fines.

Why Underground Tank Cleaning Matters in Dubai

  • Prevents Health Risks: Stagnant water fosters bacteria like Legionella, along with algae, insects, and even rodents.
  • Complies with Regulations: Dubai Municipality requires regular cleaning every six months; quarterly for sensitive sites like schools and hospitals.
  • Enhances Water Quality: Removes sediment and improves clarity, taste, and safety.
  • Extends Tank Life: Reduces corrosion and structural wear.

Recommended Cleaning Frequency

Guidelines for various facility types:

Facility TypeMinimum FrequencyRecommended Frequency
Residential VillasEvery 6 monthsEvery 4 months
Apartment BuildingsEvery 6 monthsEvery 4–6 months
Restaurants & HotelsQuarterlyEvery 3 months
Schools / HealthcareQuarterlyEvery 3 months
Older Tanks (10+ years)Every 6 monthsEvery 4–6 months

Frequency depends on usage volume, water quality issues, and Dubai’s hot, sandy environment 

Choosing a Professional Cleaning Service

Important criteria when selecting a cleaning provider in Dubai:

  • Must be licensed by Dubai Municipality with certified technicians.
  • Use non-toxic, DM-approved cleaners—many now offer eco-friendly options.
  • Offer full-service packages: inspection, cleaning, disinfection, water testing, and certification.
  • Use proper equipment: high-pressure jets, vacuums, steam, and chlorination systems.
  • Provide proof: before/after photos, lab results, certificates .

Step-by-Step Cleaning Procedure

1. Pre-Inspection & Preparation

Technicians inspect for leaks, cracks, sediment buildup, and gauge tank access. This identifies hazards and scope.
They also notify residents and switch off pumps.

2. Draining Water

Water is fully drained, often with submersible pumps. Wastewater must be disposed according to regulations.

3. Sediment & Sludge Removal

Manual scraping or vacuuming removes sludge, rust, and debris, ensuring the tank base is clean.

4. High-Pressure Cleaning

Professional tank cleaning process showing worker in protective gear cleaning large water storage tank with high-pressure equipment in Dubai

Walls and corners are cleaned using high-pressure jets and eco-friendly detergents to eliminate biofilm.

5. Scrubbing & Brushing

Manual scrubbing with non-metallic brushes ensures no residue remains, especially in hard-to-reach areas.

6. Chlorination / Disinfection

Tanks are disinfected using DM-approved chemicals, such as chlorine-based or biodegradable agents. For pipelines, residual chlorine of 1–2 mg/L is recommended.

7. Rinsing & Flushing

Multiple rinses ensure all disinfectants are removed. Final water quality meets safety standards before refilling.

8. Final Inspection & Refurbishment

Technicians check for structural integrity, apply minor repairs, and ensure vents and lids are secure .

9. Water Quality Testing

Optional but recommended—DM-approved labs test microbiological and chemical parameters. Common test fees start at ~AED150 per sample .

10. Refilling & Reporting

After water is replenished, providers hand over cleaning certificates and detailed reports for regulatory audits .

Cost Breakdown

Typical costs in Dubai for underground tank cleaning:

  • 500–1000 gal: AED 700–850
  • 1500–2000 gal: AED 900–1500
  • Includes basic services; lab tests around AED 150.
    Costs vary by tank material (RCC, GRP, steel), complexity, and added services like UV or pipeline chlorination.

Maintenance & Safety Tips

  • Install vent screens or filters to reduce debris ingress.
  • Schedule visual checks monthly and clean every 6–12 months.
  • Use lab tests to monitor water for microbial or chemical changes.
  • Ensure sealed lids to prevent pest or dust contamination.
  • Use eco-friendly cleaning for resident health and sustainability.

DIY vs Professional Cleaning

DIY Pros: control, cost saving.
DIY Cons: safety risks (confined space, gases), lack of equipment, regulatory non-compliance.

Dubai guidelines strongly recommend professional cleaning, especially for underground tanks.

FAQ

Conclusion

Ensuring your underground water tank is clean isn’t just best practice—it’s essential for health, safety, and legal compliance in Dubai. Following a professional cleaning procedure means safer water, better tank performance, and peace of mind.

If your tank hasn’t been cleaned in over six months—or if you’ve noticed any discoloration, odor, or sediment—it’s time to call a licensed Dubai service provider like DubaiClean.

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Dubai Clean

As a full-service cleaning company in Dubai, we are also offering specialized services for particular occasions. We offer post construction clean-up for newly established or renovated buildings.

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