In hot climates like Dubai, where water storage tanks are commonly used for homes and businesses, keeping them clean is not just a matter of hygiene—it’s a necessity. Over time, algae, sediment, bacteria, and debris can build up inside your water tank, affecting the quality of your water and putting your health at risk. Whether your tank is underground, overhead, plastic, or concrete, regular cleaning is vital.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about how to clean your water tank effectively, whether you prefer DIY or hiring professionals.
Why Water Tank Cleaning Matters
- Health & Safety – Unclean water tanks are breeding grounds for bacteria, viruses, and mold that can cause serious illnesses.
- Improved Water Quality – Clean tanks mean odorless, clear, and better-tasting water.
- Plumbing Protection – Sediment and biofilm can damage water filters, heaters, and household plumbing systems.
- Compliance – Many Dubai municipalities require regular cleaning to meet safety standards.
How Often Should You Clean Your Water Tank?
- Residential tanks: Every 6 months
- Commercial tanks: Every 3 months
- After contamination: Immediately
Signs Your Tank Needs Cleaning
- Water smells bad or tastes strange
- Sediment or particles in water
- Visible slime or mold inside the tank
- Discoloration of the water
Tools and Supplies You’ll Need
- Protective gloves and mask
- Water pump or hose
- Long-handled scrub brush or mop
- Bucket and sponge
- Mild detergent or household bleach
- Clean water for rinsing
- Flashlight or headlamp
- Wet/dry vacuum (optional)

Step-by-Step: How to Clean Your Water Tank
Step 1: Shut Off Water Supply
Turn off the inlet valve and electrical connections to pumps and heaters.
Step 2: Drain the Tank
Empty the tank completely through the outlet or by using a pump.
Step 3: Remove Debris and Sludge
Use a brush or wet/dry vacuum to remove dirt, leaves, or sludge from the base and sides.
Step 4: Scrub the Interior
Scrub all surfaces using a long-handled brush and a solution of mild detergent or chlorine (1 tablespoon per gallon of water).
Step 5: Rinse Thoroughly
Rinse multiple times with clean water to remove all traces of detergent or disinfectant.
Step 6: Disinfect
Fill the tank partially and add household bleach or a tank-safe disinfectant. Let it sit for at least 2 hours.
Step 7: Final Rinse and Refill
Drain the disinfectant water and rinse again. Then refill the tank with clean water and turn the system back on.
Tips for Effective Cleaning
- Always wear protective gear to avoid skin or eye irritation.
- Use only food-safe or tank-safe disinfectants.
- Avoid using harsh chemicals in plastic tanks.
- Ensure lids are sealed properly after cleaning.
DIY vs. Hiring Professionals
While DIY cleaning is possible, professional cleaning offers advantages:
- High-pressure water jets for thorough cleaning
- Bacteria testing and certification
- Faster turnaround time
- Compliance with Dubai regulations
Services like DubaiClean specialize in water tank cleaning using certified techniques and safe disinfectants.
FAQs
Yes, but in diluted amounts. Always rinse thoroughly afterward.
About 2–4 hours for a typical residential tank.
Yes. Filters only clean the water after it leaves the tank; a dirty tank can still contaminate it.
Yes, if light and nutrients are present. That’s why disinfection is key.
Usually between AED 150–500 depending on size and location.
Final Thoughts
Regular water tank cleaning isn’t just about maintaining clear water—it’s about protecting your family’s health and your property’s plumbing system. In Dubai’s harsh environment, even a sealed tank can become a source of contamination if left unchecked. Whether you choose the DIY route or hire experts like DubaiClean, ensure your water tank is part of your regular home maintenance routine.